Independence with Responsibility

We just finished observing Independence Day weekend; for Americans it is a time of celebration as we commemorate our freedom from the tyrannical rule of kings in Britain. As of July 4, 1776, a single person was no longer the most powerful thing in our nation; the law was now the supreme ruler. While our union has not always been perfect [refer to centuries of chattel slavery], I would like to think that we are guided by this idea.

Unfortunately, there are many who focus on independence, liberty, and freedom without understanding the responsibilities that must go along with them. The thirteen colonies did not declare their independence from the British in order to create an anarchist society where anything goes; on the contrary, it was an imperfect attempt to create an egalitarian system where people are treated with dignity and where we support each other. The Constitution (which came about 13 years later) was the “responsibility” that came along with the “freedom.” Two years later, the Bill of Rights was ratified; in other words, our obligations came first and our rights came later.

This narrative parallels the story of the Hebrews’ exodus from Egypt in the Book of Exodus. The people were freed from the tyranny of Pharaoh and Egyptian servitude; they were not released in order to run around like wild people in the wilderness. On the contrary, according to Jewish tradition, the people received the Law at Mt. Sinai exactly seven weeks later. They were set free in order to be able to serve each other and God; the Torah was their guidebook.

What does any of this have to do with fitness? We are given our bodies as a possession with which we can do as we please (although your actual mileage may vary). We are autonomous beings. We can choose to live in a healthy way–exercising, eating healthily, getting proper rest, etc.–or we can let unhealthy habits take over our lives. Our bodies provide us a certain amount of freedom, but we have a responsibility to our bodies as well. If we do not treat them right, they will rebel and we will suffer.

As we make our way into the 250th year of American independence, let us reflect upon our obligations to others to help make this country a place of peace, justice, opportunity, and liberty. Let us also not forget the obligations we have to our own physical well-being; without our health, it is impossible to fulfill our other responsibilities.

Thought for Shabbat

D-Day - June 6, 1944

It has been interesting and emotional to watch as our nation and Europe marked the 75th Anniversary of the D-Day Invasion during WWII.

This heroic and painful endeavor turned the tide of the war in Europe and led to the eventual liberation of those on the continent who were under Nazi control.   What we have learned since 1944 (and perhaps knew all along) is that liberation is not just a one-time event; just because the Nazi forces were pushed back and eventually surrendered does not mean that everything in Europe was rainbows and unicorns.  There is a never-ending struggle to create, uphold and defend the institutions of freedom.  There is also a recognition that freedom is not just for freedom’s sake; that liberty should be used for a higher goal to enrich the lives of those living under it, allowing for peace and justice to survive and thrive.

It is a meaningful coincidence that this milestone anniversary was celebrated just before the holiday of Shavuot.  This holiday recalls the giving of the law at Mt. Sinai; that event is what the exodus from Egypt was all about.  Freedom from Egypt was not just an exercise in liberty for the sake of running around the desert doing whatever we pleased.  It was liberty in order to serve God and our fellow humans (rather than an earthly ruler like Pharaoh).  Just as in Europe after the conclusion of WWII, this process is not over.  It did not end when the sea closed in on the Egyptian Charioteers.  It did not end when the Children of Israel received the Torah.  It did not end when we entered the Promised Land.  And it did not end when we went into exile.  The work is never done.

The 75th Anniversary of D-Day and Shavuot are strong reminders to us that not only is the work of freedom never done, but that we must also remind ourselves for what purpose liberty has been won.

Shabbat Shalom and Chag Shavuot Sameach!